Probable cause
The pilot's misidentification of the runway environment in dusk light conditions.
NTSB analysis
The pilot was attempting to land on an unlighted, gravel runway, at dusk, when he inadvertently touched down in a grass-covered drainage ditch, which was right of the gravel runway. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with a drainage culvert, sustaining substantial damage to the right wing and fuselage. The pilot noted in his written statement to the NTSB that he was unable to discern the difference between the gravel runway and grass-covered terrain due to the low-light conditions, and he mistakenly selected the grass-covered ditch. The pilot indicated that there were no mechanical anomalies with the airplane.
Text from the NTSB. Open the NTSB docket for ANC11CA097 for the full record.
Event
- Date
- Sep 5, 2011
- Type
- Accident
- Place
- Anchorage, Alaska
- Nearest airport
- Merrill Field Airport (PAMR)
- Highest injury
- None
- Weather
- Visual (VMC)
- Light
- Dusk
Piper PA-12
- N-number
- N3654M
- Category
- Airplane
- Damage
- Substantial
- Operating rule
- Part 91 (general aviation)
- Purpose of flight
- Personal
Other records under this N-number
From the NTSB aviation accident database: N-registered aircraft, events since 2008, data through Oct 28, 2026. The file is published monthly, so the latest weeks are incomplete and recent records can change. The official source is the NTSB aviation investigation search. CheckAero is independent and not affiliated with the NTSB.