Amateur-built GN 1 AIRCAMPER N437PT accident near Defuniak Springs, Florida

Apr 23, 2016 · NTSB number GAA16CA239 · Final report

Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control during the landing in gusting crosswind conditions resulting in a runway excursion, and the pilot's failure to attain a positive climb rate during the aborted landing and subsequent ground collision.

NTSB analysis

According to the pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane, during the landing roll, the airplane encountered a crosswind gust and he applied right rudder. He reported that a subsequent wind gust lifted the right wing, triggering a ground loop to the right and the airplane exited the right side of the runway. He recalled that the airplane was headed for a water drainage catch basin and he decided to add full power, and attempt to fly out of the ground loop in an effort to avoid the catch basin. The right wheel of the airplane collided with the perimeter of the catch basin and the airplane spun to the right. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing lift strut.

According to the nearest meteorological aerodrome report, 19 miles south, the wind about the time of the accident was variable at 3 knots. The pilot landed on runway 27.

The pilot reported that there were not any mechanical anomalies or malfunctions with any portion the airplane prior to the accident that would have prevented normal flight operations.

Text from the NTSB. Open the NTSB docket for GAA16CA239 for the full record.

Event

Date
Apr 23, 2016
Type
Accident
Place
Defuniak Springs, Florida
Nearest airport
Defuniak Springs (54J)
Highest injury
None
Weather
Visual (VMC)
Light
Day

Amateur-built GN 1 AIRCAMPER

N-number
N437PT
Category
Airplane
Year built
1991
Damage
Substantial
Operating rule
Part 91 (general aviation)
Purpose of flight
Personal

From the NTSB aviation accident database: N-registered aircraft, events since 2008, data through Oct 28, 2026. The file is published monthly, so the latest weeks are incomplete and recent records can change. The official source is the NTSB aviation investigation search. CheckAero is independent and not affiliated with the NTSB.